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The Finer Detail of Interior Stone: Natural Stone Care

Nov 17, 2023

The Finer Detail of Interior Stone: Natural Stone Care

This week, as part of our Finer Details of Stone Interiors, guest blogger Becca Cranfield from Athena Stonecare explains why understanding the nature of stone will ensure your natural stone interior remains in top condition.

The beauty of marble, limestone and all natural stones is that they are durable. Created over millions of years, they can certainly stand the test of time. Many of the properties that make the stone so beautiful also give cause to specific care. Whether your client enjoys the patina that develops on the surface of the stone through use, or is a perfectionist, it is important to advise on the correct cleaning regime from the moment the stone is installed. The better cared for the stone, the longer it can elegantly endure.

Day-to-day natural stone care

A specialist stone care company cleaning a natural stone floor

Using a specialist stone care company will keep a natural stone floor looking its best.

Marble and limestone are both soft stones. The measurement on the MOHs hardness scale is usually between 2-3. To put this into context, diamond is a 10 on the scale and talc is measured at 0. For this reason it is essential to keep stone floors free from scratch hazards. Good quality matting at the property entrances will pick up a lot of the dirt, sand and small stones which can scratch floors.

Daily maintenance is the best way to keep on top of any particles that do find their way into the home. Sweeping is not only quicker than vacuuming, but also much kinder to stone. A daily sweep will remove a lot of the small particulates which can scratch and dull stone floors.

The pH of Natural Stone

Travertine marble poolside natural stone.

Take advice form a stonemason to choose the right stone for its context.

Limestone is a sedimentary rock usually formed in shallow water where the skeletons of organisms settle. The patterns you can see scattered throughout limestone are the fossilised remains of this debris. Made primarily of calcium carbonate, Limestone can also contain minerals such as iron oxide, feldspar and clay, which accounts for the array of colours that you’ll see when selecting limestone for your home. Marble actually starts life as limestone and is classed as a metamorphic rock. This means that through high heat and pressure, the structure of the limestone is transformed into the elegant veined stone we see today as marble.

 

The nature of this formation means marble and limestone are highly alkaline with a calcium carbonate base, making them very sensitive to acids. Any contact will create a chemical reaction. Known as an ‘etch mark’ this will usually show up as a dull or white patch on the stone.

Living with a Natural Stone Interior

A skilled stonemason can advice on post-installation care as well as ensuring natural stone is properly prepared and sealed during the production process.

A skilled stonemason can advise on post-installation care as well as ensuring natural stone is properly prepared and sealed during the production process.

In the context of your home, this means that you should take care to avoid highly acidic food, drinks and cleaning products coming into contact with your limestone and marble surfaces.

It is important to only ever use a pH neutral cleaning detergent. Many common household cleaners are acidic and will damage stone. On the other hand, heavy duty cleaning concentrates are often alkaline in make-up. They work very well to remove dirt, however will react with the stone sealant. This can make the floor more porous and susceptible to staining and dirt ingress.

Becca Cranfield is Director at Athena Stonecare and is a guest blogger for AF Jones Stone Interiors.

For more on the cleaning and maintenance of Interior stone visit www.athenstonarecare.co.uk or for a PDF version of Athena Aftercare, a guide designed to support your clients with caring for their stone email becca@athenastonecare.co.uk

For all other natural stone interior queries for using natural stone in a large project or for a home project, please get in touch with us at AF Jones Stone Interiors on 01491 835032 or email: interiors@afjones.co.uk

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